Explore Marseille with this travel guide, covering top attractions like the Vieux-Port, Notre-Dame de la Garde, and the Calanques National Park. Discover the best places to eat, stay, and explore in France’s vibrant Mediterranean city.
Marseille, France's second-largest city and one of its most ancient, is a bustling port city located on the Mediterranean coast. Known for its vibrant multicultural atmosphere, rich history, and diverse neighborhoods, Marseille is a city that seamlessly blends old-world charm with modern dynamism. From the historic Old Port (Vieux-Port) to the trendy Le Panier district and the stunning coastal views of the Calanques National Park, Marseille offers a wide range of attractions and activities for every type of traveler.
Best Time to Visit Marseille
Spring (March to June): Spring is one of the best times to visit Marseille, with mild temperatures, blooming flowers, and fewer crowds. The weather is perfect for exploring the city's outdoor attractions, hiking in the Calanques, and strolling along the coast.
Summer (July to August): Summer is the peak tourist season in Marseille, with hot temperatures and lively beach scenes. It’s the ideal time to enjoy the Mediterranean, but be prepared for higher prices and larger crowds, especially around the Vieux-Port and beaches. The annual Festival de Marseille, a celebration of performing arts, takes place in July.
Fall (September to October): Early fall offers a fantastic time to visit, with warm weather, fewer tourists, and lower prices. The sea remains warm, making it a great time to enjoy the beaches and outdoor activities without the summer heat. Marseille's streets and markets come alive with autumn festivals and local events.
Winter (November to February): Marseille’s Mediterranean climate makes winters mild and quieter, making this an excellent season for a peaceful city getaway. While the beaches may be too cold for swimming, you can enjoy cultural activities, museums, and cozy restaurants without the summer crowds.
Getting to Marseille and Getting Around Marseille
By Plane: Marseille Provence Airport (MRS) is about 25 kilometers from the city center. The airport is well connected with international and domestic flights, and there are regular shuttle buses and taxis available to bring you into the city.
By Train: Marseille’s Gare Saint-Charles is the city’s main train station, with high-speed TGV connections to Paris (around 3 hours), as well as other major French cities like Lyon, Nice, and Avignon. The station is centrally located, making it easy to access most of the city’s attractions.
By Car: Driving to Marseille offers flexibility, especially if you plan to explore nearby towns and the Provence region. However, parking in the city center can be challenging, and traffic is heavy during peak hours. If you do drive, it's best to park outside the main center and use public transportation.
Getting Around: Marseille has a well-developed public transport system, including buses, trams, and two metro lines. The RTM (Régie des Transports Métropolitains) covers most parts of the city and makes it easy to navigate between districts. Walking is also an enjoyable way to explore the central areas, especially the Vieux-Port and Le Panier.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Marseille
Top Attractions in Marseille
Vieux-Port (Old Port)
The heart of Marseille, the Vieux-Port has been a bustling harbor since ancient times. Today, it’s a lively area lined with cafes, seafood restaurants, and market stalls. The Old Port is the perfect place to start your exploration of Marseille.
Highlights: Enjoy fresh seafood at the many portside restaurants, take a boat tour to the nearby Frioul Islands, or just wander along the waterfront and soak in the lively atmosphere. Don’t miss the fish market held every morning by the quayside.
Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde
Sitting atop a hill overlooking the city, the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde is Marseille’s most iconic landmark. Known as the “Bonne Mère” (Good Mother), this basilica is a symbol of protection for the city and offers breathtaking panoramic views.
Highlights: Explore the basilica’s stunning Byzantine architecture, intricate mosaics, and the beautiful statue of the Virgin Mary. The panoramic views of Marseille, the Mediterranean Sea, and the surrounding hills are not to be missed.
Le Panier District
Le Panier is Marseille’s oldest neighborhood, filled with narrow streets, colorful facades, and a strong sense of history. Once home to Greek and Roman settlers, it has evolved into a vibrant artsy district with galleries, cafes, and artisan shops.
Highlights: Wander through the maze-like streets, visit the La Vieille Charité (a stunning 17th-century hospice now housing museums and art exhibitions), and stop by local cafes for a taste of authentic Provençal life.
MuCEM (Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilizations)
Opened in 2013, MuCEM is a cutting-edge museum that explores the historical and cultural ties between Europe and the Mediterranean. Its striking modern design, which blends steel and glass, makes it one of the city’s most visually impressive buildings.
Highlights: Discover exhibits covering topics like migration, religion, and cultural exchanges throughout Mediterranean history. The museum’s location at the edge of the sea offers beautiful views, and its adjacent Fort Saint-Jean is a must-see.
Château d'If
Located on the Frioul archipelago just off the coast of Marseille, Château d'If is a famous fortress and former prison that gained international fame as the setting for Alexandre Dumas’ The Count of Monte Cristo.
Highlights: Take a boat tour to the island, explore the fortress’s cells, and learn about the history of the prisoners once held here. The island offers spectacular views back toward the city and across the sea.
The Calanques National Park
A stretch of dramatic limestone cliffs and turquoise waters, the Calanques National Park is one of the most breathtaking natural attractions in southern France. It’s located just a short distance from Marseille.
Highlights: Hiking, swimming, and kayaking are popular activities in the Calanques, and the area is perfect for a day trip from Marseille. Don’t miss the famous Calanque de Sormiou and Calanque de Morgiou for stunning views and crystal-clear water.
Palais Longchamp
A magnificent 19th-century monument, Palais Longchamp houses both the Museum of Fine Arts and the Natural History Museum. The building itself, with its grand fountains and ornate design, is a work of art and a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.
Highlights: Explore the museums inside, stroll through the gardens, or relax by the grand fountain. The surrounding park, Parc Longchamp, is a beautiful spot for a picnic or a leisurely afternoon.
Vallon des Auffes
This small, traditional fishing village tucked away along the coastline is a hidden gem just minutes from the city center. With its colorful boats, charming houses, and seafood restaurants, Vallon des Auffes offers a glimpse into Marseille’s maritime heritage.
Highlights: Enjoy fresh seafood at one of the waterfront restaurants like Chez Fonfon, or simply wander along the harbor and admire the stunning views of the Mediterranean.
La Cité Radieuse (Le Corbusier's Unité d'Habitation)
Designed by the famous architect Le Corbusier, this iconic building is a UNESCO World Heritage site and an architectural masterpiece. It’s known for its innovative design and concept of communal living.
Highlights: Visit the rooftop terrace for sweeping views of the city, or explore the art galleries and shops located inside. Architecture enthusiasts will appreciate the building’s unique design and historical significance.
Cours Julien
Cours Julien is Marseille’s bohemian district, known for its vibrant street art, quirky cafes, and lively atmosphere. It’s a popular spot for nightlife, with plenty of bars, restaurants, and live music venues.
Highlights: Wander the streets to discover colorful murals and graffiti, browse through local boutiques and vintage shops, or relax in one of the many open-air cafes.
Fort Saint-Nicolas
Built in the 17th century to protect the city from attacks, Fort Saint-Nicolas offers stunning views of the Vieux-Port and the Mediterranean. It’s located on the opposite side of the harbor from Fort Saint-Jean, and both forts once worked together to defend Marseille.
Highlights: Explore the fort’s historical ramparts and towers while enjoying panoramic views of the city. It’s an ideal spot for photography and history lovers alike.
Plage des Catalans
This sandy beach is one of the closest to the city center and offers a convenient escape for a quick dip in the Mediterranean. Popular with locals, it’s a great spot to relax or play beach volleyball.
Highlights: Enjoy the beach’s lively atmosphere, rent a paddleboard, or just relax on the sand with views of the distant Frioul Islands.
Once a tobacco factory, La Friche la Belle de Mai has been transformed into a cultural hub, featuring art exhibitions, theaters, and even rooftop gardens. It’s a dynamic space that hosts a variety of events and performances throughout the year.
Highlights: Attend a concert, explore cutting-edge art exhibitions, or simply relax on the rooftop terrace, which offers great views of the city and a trendy atmosphere.
Abbey of Saint-Victor
This historic abbey is one of the oldest religious sites in Marseille, dating back to the 5th century. It played a significant role in the religious and political life of the city and offers a fascinating glimpse into Marseille’s early Christian history. The abbey also features a crypt with ancient sarcophagi and relics.
Highlights: Explore the crypt and the basilica’s Romanesque architecture, and enjoy panoramic views of the Vieux-Port from the terrace. The Abbey also hosts an annual candlelit procession during the Candlemas festival, which is a unique local tradition.
Orange Velodrome stadium
The Orange Vélodrome is Marseille’s iconic sports stadium, home to the city’s beloved soccer team, Olympique de Marseille. It is one of the largest stadiums in France, with a seating capacity of over 67,000. The stadium has hosted numerous international sporting events, including World Cup matches, and is a must-visit for sports fans.
Highlights: Catch a live Olympique de Marseille soccer game to experience the electrifying atmosphere, or take a guided tour of the stadium to explore behind-the-scenes areas, including the locker rooms and VIP sections. The stadium also hosts concerts and other large-scale events.
Cosquer cave
Cosquer Cave is a remarkable prehistoric site located off the coast of Marseille, submerged underwater. The cave contains ancient rock art, dating back to 27,000 years, depicting animals like horses, bison, and sea creatures. Due to its delicate condition, an exact replica of the cave has been recreated for public viewing at the Villa Méditerranée.
Highlights: Visit the Cosquer Cave replica to see the detailed reproductions of the prehistoric art and learn about the cave's fascinating history and how it was discovered. The exhibit offers a unique journey through time, allowing you to experience one of France’s most important archaeological sites without diving beneath the sea.
Top Activities to do in Marseille
Boat Tour to the Frioul Islands
Take a boat trip from the Vieux-Port to the nearby Frioul Islands, where you can explore Château d’If or enjoy the beaches and rocky coves on the islands. It’s a relaxing escape from the city with beautiful views of the Mediterranean.
Taste Bouillabaisse
Bouillabaisse, a traditional Provençal fish stew, is a must-try dish in Marseille. Several restaurants in the Vieux-Port offer authentic versions of this hearty dish, typically made with fresh local seafood.
Hike the Calanques
The Calanques National Park offers scenic hiking trails with stunning views of the coastline. Some of the hikes can be challenging, but they are well worth the effort for the rewarding vistas and opportunities for swimming in hidden coves.
Kayaking in the Calanques
If you want to explore the Calanques in a more active way, kayaking is a fantastic option. You’ll be able to access hidden coves and crystal-clear waters that are difficult to reach on foot. Rent a kayak from Cassis or one of the local operators in Marseille and paddle along the dramatic limestone cliffs. It’s a refreshing way to enjoy the natural beauty of the area.
Visit Local Markets
Marseille’s local markets, such as the Marché des Capucins in the Noailles district, are a sensory delight. Here, you can experience the flavors and aromas of Provence, with stalls selling everything from fresh produce and spices to pastries and seafood.
Explore Street Art in Le Panier
Le Panier’s winding streets are filled with vibrant street art, making it a great place to discover local creativity. Keep an eye out for colorful murals, graffiti, and hidden art gems as you explore the neighborhood.
Sunset at Notre-Dame de la Garde
While Notre-Dame de la Garde is a must-see for its panoramic views, visiting at sunset offers a particularly magical experience. The golden hour light casts a beautiful glow over the city and the Mediterranean.
Attend a Soccer Game at the Stade Vélodrome
If you're a sports fan, don’t miss the chance to catch a match at the Stade Vélodrome, home to the Olympique de Marseille soccer team. The stadium’s lively atmosphere and passionate fans make it an unforgettable experience.
Take a Ferry to Les Goudes
Head out to the small village of Les Goudes, located at the edge of the Calanques National Park, by ferry. It’s a peaceful fishing village known for its charm and beautiful coastal scenery.
Visit the Palais du Pharo
Built by Napoleon III as a gift for his wife, the Palais du Pharo is now a public space offering panoramic views of the Vieux-Port and the Mediterranean. The gardens surrounding the palace are perfect for a leisurely stroll.
Day Trips from Marseille
Cassis and the Calanques
Just a 30-minute drive or train ride from Marseille, Cassis is a charming coastal town known for its picturesque harbor and proximity to the Calanques National Park. It’s the perfect day trip for those looking to enjoy beautiful beaches, boat tours, or hiking in the dramatic limestone cliffs.
Highlights: Take a boat tour to explore the Calanques, hike along the stunning coastline, or relax on the beach at Plage de la Grande Mer. Don’t miss the opportunity to try the local white wine, Cassis AOC.
Bandol
Located less than an hour from Marseille, Bandol is a picturesque seaside town known for its beaches and world-renowned wines, particularly rosé. It’s an ideal destination for a relaxing day by the sea.
Highlights: Spend the day at one of Bandol’s beautiful beaches, such as Plage de Renécros, or visit one of the local wineries to sample the famous Bandol wines. The harbor is also a great spot for a leisurely lunch or stroll.
The Luberon Villages
The Luberon region, about 90 minutes from Marseille, is home to some of Provence’s most iconic hilltop villages, such as Gordes, Roussillon, and Bonnieux. It’s a day trip filled with scenic beauty, charming villages, and quintessential Provençal charm.
Highlights: Visit the ochre cliffs of Roussillon, explore the cobblestone streets of Gordes, and enjoy the lavender fields in season. The Luberon is also known for its excellent local cuisine and farmers’ markets.
Camargue National Park
About an hour from Marseille, the Camargue is a unique natural region known for its wetlands, salt flats, wild horses, and flamingos. It’s a must-see for nature lovers and offers a very different landscape compared to the rest of Provence.
Highlights: Go on a horseback ride through the marshes, visit the Parc Ornithologique to spot flamingos and other birdlife, and explore the nearby town of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, known for its beaches and cultural festivals.
Where to Eat in Marseille
A three-Michelin-starred restaurant run by chef Gérald Passedat, Le Petit Nice offers a high-end dining experience with a focus on Mediterranean seafood. The restaurant’s terrace provides stunning sea views, complementing its exquisite cuisine.
Located in the picturesque Vallon des Auffes, this traditional Marseille restaurant is famous for its authentic bouillabaisse. It’s a charming spot where you can enjoy classic Provençal dishes right by the water.
A cozy and lively Italian-inspired restaurant in the Cours Julien district, La Cantinetta is known for its hearty dishes, such as homemade pasta and wood-fired pizzas. It’s a favorite among locals and visitors alike.
Overlooking the Mediterranean, L’Epuisette offers gourmet seafood with a refined Provençal touch. The panoramic views and elegant setting make it a top spot for a romantic dinner or special occasion.
A popular seafood restaurant in Marseille's picturesque Les Goudes fishing village, known for its fresh, locally sourced dishes and stunning waterfront views, offering an authentic Provençal dining experience by the sea.
Marseille's oldest bakery, famous for its iconic navettes, traditional boat-shaped biscuits flavored with orange blossom, baked here since 1781, offering a taste of the city's culinary heritage.
A cozy café and bakery in Marseille, renowned for its freshly baked bread, pastries, and warm atmosphere, making it a favorite spot for locals to enjoy artisanal treats and a relaxing coffee.
Where to Stay in Marseille
InterContinental Marseille – Hôtel Dieu
Set in a magnificent 18th-century building overlooking the Vieux-Port, the InterContinental Marseille – Hôtel Dieu is a 5-star hotel that combines historic grandeur with modern luxury. The hotel features a spa, gourmet restaurant, and elegant rooms with stunning views of the port and Notre-Dame de la Garde.
Highlights: Its central location, luxurious amenities, and sweeping views make it one of the most iconic places to stay in Marseille.
A luxurious boutique hotel housed in a restored 19th-century mansion, C2 Hôtel is known for its stylish and minimalist design. The hotel offers an intimate and peaceful atmosphere, with a spa, indoor pool, and garden terrace for relaxation.
Highlights: The combination of historical charm and modern luxury makes C2 Hôtel perfect for travelers seeking a sophisticated, quiet stay in Marseille.
This 5-star luxury hotel offers breathtaking views of the Vieux-Port and the Mediterranean Sea. Sofitel Marseille Vieux-Port is known for its elegant rooms, rooftop restaurant, and a luxury spa, all while being within walking distance of many key attractions.
Highlights: The panoramic views, upscale amenities, and excellent service make this hotel perfect for travelers seeking a high-end stay with easy access to Marseille’s highlights.
Radisson Blu Hotel Marseille Vieux-Port
Ideally located on the Vieux-Port, the Radisson Blu Hotel features modern rooms, a rooftop pool, and a restaurant with views of the harbor. It offers a good balance of comfort and convenience for both business and leisure travelers.
Highlights: Its prime location, rooftop pool, and views of the port make it a great option for those wanting to combine relaxation with sightseeing.
Travel Tips for Visiting Marseille
Avoid the Crowds at Notre-Dame de la Garde: If you want to avoid the crowds and get the best sunrise views, take an early morning walk or bus ride up to Notre-Dame de la Garde. The views of the city and Mediterranean are spectacular, and it’s much quieter than during peak hours.
Ferry Boat for €0.50: For the shortest boat ride in the world, hop on the iconic Ferry Boat across the Vieux-Port for just 50 cents. It’s a quick, fun way to get from one side of the port to the other, and you’ll feel like a local.
Don’t Miss the Fresh Fish at Vieux-Port: Head to the Vieux-Port early in the morning to see the traditional fish market in action. You’ll get a glimpse of local fishermen selling fresh catches, and it’s the best place to buy seafood if you’re cooking or want to experience a slice of Marseille’s maritime heritage.
Hiking in the Calanques: While the Calanques are known for their stunning views and crystal-clear waters, they can get hot in summer. Start your hike early in the day, bring plenty of water, and wear sturdy shoes as the trails can be rugged and steep.
Metro and Tram Art Stops: Marseille’s metro and tram stations aren’t just transit hubs—many are decorated with public art installations. For example, the Noailles station is particularly vibrant, making your commute a bit of an art experience.
Pizza à la Marseillaise: Did you know Marseille has its own unique pizza tradition? Head to Pizzaria Chez Étienne in Le Panier for a delicious pizza à la Marseillaise, served hot and ready to be enjoyed by hand, just like the locals do!
Swim in Secluded Spots: While the popular Plage des Catalans can get crowded, you can find more secluded beaches if you explore the coastline towards the Calanques or the Frioul Islands. It’s a great way to enjoy a quiet dip in the Mediterranean.
Ride the Petit Train to Notre-Dame de la Garde: If hiking up to Notre-Dame de la Garde is too strenuous, hop on the Petit Train (Little Tourist Train) that departs from the Vieux-Port. The ride is scenic and enjoyable, offering you a fun way to reach the basilica.
