Beaune, the wine capital of Burgundy, is a picturesque town renowned for its rich history, exquisite wines, and charming architecture. Located in the heart of the Côte d'Or region, Beaune offers visitors a perfect blend of cultural experiences, culinary delights, and scenic beauty.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (April to June)
Weather: Pleasant temperatures ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 22°C (72°F). The region begins to bloom with vibrant flowers and lush greenery.
Events: Various wine festivals and spring markets. The vineyards start to come to life, making it an excellent time for wine tours.
Pros: Mild weather, fewer tourists, and beautiful landscapes.
Summer (July to August)
Weather: Warm to hot temperatures, typically between 20°C (68°F) and 30°C (86°F). Long, sunny days perfect for outdoor activities.
Events: The Beaune International Baroque and Romantic Opera Festival in July. Numerous outdoor events and markets.
Pros: Ideal for exploring the countryside and attending cultural events.
Cons: Peak tourist season, higher accommodation prices, and possible crowds at popular attractions.
Fall (September to November)
Weather: Cooler temperatures ranging from 8°C (46°F) to 20°C (68°F). The fall foliage adds a beautiful golden hue to the vineyards.
Events: The Hospices de Beaune Wine Auction in November, a significant event attracting wine enthusiasts from around the world. Harvest season offers a unique opportunity to see winemaking in action.
Pros: Cooler weather, stunning vineyard landscapes, and the chance to experience the local wine culture at its peak.
Cons: Weather can be unpredictable in November.
Winter (December to March)
Weather: Cold, with temperatures ranging from 0°C (32°F) to 10°C (50°F). Snow is rare but possible.
Events: The Christmas market in December. Some wineries may close for the season, but there are still opportunities for wine tastings.
Pros: Fewer tourists, lower prices, and a cozy atmosphere in the town.
Cons: Cold weather, limited outdoor activities, and some attractions may have reduced hours or be closed.
Getting to Beaune and Getting Around Beaune
Getting to Beaune, Burgundy
By Air
Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport: The nearest major airport, about 150 km from Beaune.
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport: Another option, approximately 300 km away.
Transfers: From either airport, you can take a train, rent a car, or use shuttle services to reach Beaune.
By Train
Direct Connections: Beaune has its own train station with regular connections to major cities such as Paris, Lyon, and Dijon.
From Paris: The train journey from Paris (Gare de Lyon) to Beaune takes around 2 to 3 hours.
From Lyon: The train journey from Lyon to Beaune takes about 1.5 hours.
By Car
Highways: Beaune is well-connected by highways (A6 from Paris, A31 from Lyon), making it easily accessible for those traveling by car.
Rental Cars: Available at major airports and train stations.
Getting Around Beaune
Walking
Compact Town: Beaune is a small, walkable town. Most attractions, restaurants, and shops are within easy walking distance.
Old Town: The historic center is best explored on foot to fully appreciate its charm and architecture.
Biking
Bike Rentals: Available at various locations in town.
Vineyard Tours: Biking is a popular way to explore the surrounding vineyards and countryside.
Public Transport
Local Buses: Limited bus services within Beaune and to nearby villages.
Regional Buses: Connect Beaune with other towns in the Burgundy region.
Taxis and Ride-Sharing
Taxis: Readily available, though it’s best to book in advance during peak times.
Ride-Sharing: Services like Uber may be available but can be limited.
Car Rentals
Convenient: Renting a car is a good option if you plan to explore beyond Beaune.
Parking: Ample parking is available in and around the town center.
Tours
Guided Tours: Many local companies offer guided tours of Beaune and the surrounding wine region, often including transportation.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Beaune
Top Attractions and Activities
Hospices de Beaune (Hôtel-Dieu)
A 15th-century charitable hospital known for its stunning Gothic architecture and colorful tiled roof. It hosts the annual Hospices de Beaune Wine Auction and offers a glimpse into medieval medical care.
Beaune Old Town
Wander through the cobblestone streets of the old town, featuring charming shops, cafes, and historical buildings. Key sites include the Collegiate Church of Notre-Dame and its beautiful tapestries.
Wine Tasting and Vineyards
Beaune is surrounded by world-renowned vineyards. Visit local wineries like Domaine de la Romanée-Conti and Maison Joseph Drouhin for tours and tastings.
Bike Through the Vineyards
Rent a bike and cycle through the scenic vineyards and countryside surrounding Beaune. Enjoy the picturesque landscapes and stop for tastings along the way.
Musée du Vin de Bourgogne
Located in the former residence of the Dukes of Burgundy, this museum provides an in-depth look at the history and culture of Burgundy wine.
Parc de la Bouzaize
A lovely park perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. Rent boats to paddle around the pond and enjoy the serene surroundings.
Discover Local Cuisine
Dine at some of Beaune's top restaurants and bistros. Try local specialties like Boeuf Bourguignon, Coq au Vin, and Epoisses cheese, paired with Burgundy wines.
La Moutarderie Fallot
A traditional mustard mill where you can learn about the mustard-making process and sample a variety of Dijon mustards.
Marché aux Vins
An excellent spot to taste and purchase local wines, with knowledgeable staff to guide you through the selection.
Basilique Notre-Dame de Beaune
A Romanesque church with beautiful stained glass windows and intricate tapestries depicting the life of the Virgin Mary.
Top Vineyards to Visit in Beaune and Surrounding Area
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti
Renowned for producing some of the most prestigious and expensive wines in the world, this vineyard is a must-visit for serious wine enthusiasts. Tours are exclusive and often require advance booking.
Maison Joseph Drouhin
Located in the heart of Beaune, this family-owned vineyard offers guided tours of its historic cellars, along with tastings of its excellent wines, including Premier Cru and Grand Cru selections.
Château de Pommard
Just a short drive from Beaune, this vineyard and château offer immersive tours that include vineyard walks, wine tastings, and insights into biodynamic winemaking practices.
Patriarche Père & Fils
One of the largest wine cellars in Burgundy, located in Beaune. Visitors can explore the extensive underground cellars and enjoy a comprehensive tasting experience.
Domaine Chanson Père et Fils
Situated within the city walls of Beaune, this historic domaine offers tours and tastings in its impressive 18th-century bastion and cellars.
Domaine Comte Senard
Located in the village of Aloxe-Corton, near Beaune, this estate is famous for its Corton wines. The vineyard offers educational tours and tastings, along with a restaurant serving local cuisine.
Bouchard Père & Fils
One of the oldest wine estates in Burgundy, this vineyard offers tours of its historic Château de Beaune and tastings of its extensive range of wines.
Domaine des Lambrays
Located in Morey-Saint-Denis, this vineyard is known for its Grand Cru Clos des Lambrays. The estate offers intimate tours and tastings by appointment.
Domaine Faiveley
Based in Nuits-Saint-Georges, a short drive from Beaune, this vineyard produces a wide range of exceptional Burgundy wines. Tours and tastings are available by appointment.
Domaine Leflaive
Located in Puligny-Montrachet, renowned for its outstanding white wines, particularly Chardonnay. The estate offers tours and tastings, emphasizing its biodynamic practices.
Côte de Beaune Wine Route
The Côte de Beaune Wine Route, part of the larger Route des Grands Crus, is a scenic journey through one of the most prestigious wine regions in the world. This route stretches from Ladoix-Serrigny in the north to the village of Santenay in the south, passing through numerous renowned wine-producing villages and vineyards.
Highlights:
World-Class Vineyards: The route is home to some of the most famous vineyards in Burgundy, producing exceptional Pinot Noir and Chardonnay wines. Key appellations include Corton-Charlemagne, Montrachet, and Pommard.
Picturesque Villages: Charming villages such as Meursault, Volnay, and Puligny-Montrachet are dotted along the route. Each village has its unique character, with historic buildings, quaint streets, and welcoming wine cellars.
Historic Sites: Explore historical landmarks like the Hospices de Beaune in Beaune, the Château de Pommard, and the Château de Meursault. These sites offer rich cultural experiences and insights into the region's heritage.
Wine Tastings: Many vineyards and cellars along the route offer tours and tastings, allowing visitors to sample some of the finest Burgundy wines and learn about the winemaking process.
Scenic Landscapes: The route offers stunning views of rolling vineyards, lush countryside, and the hills of the Côte d'Or. It's a beautiful area for leisurely drives, bike rides, or walks.
Key Villages and Vineyards:
Beaune: The wine capital of Burgundy and a central point on the route. Highlights include the Hospices de Beaune and numerous wine cellars.
Pommard: Known for its robust red wines, Pommard is a must-visit for wine enthusiasts.
Meursault: Famous for its exceptional white wines, Meursault offers beautiful architecture and renowned wine estates.
Volnay: A small village producing elegant red wines. It's known for its picturesque setting and welcoming wine producers.
Puligny-Montrachet: Home to some of the greatest white wines in the world, including those from the Montrachet vineyard.
Chassagne-Montrachet: Neighboring Puligny-Montrachet, it also produces outstanding white wines and has a charming village atmosphere.
Santenay: The southern end of the route, known for its red wines and spa town ambiance.
Local Cuisine
Burgundy region of France is renowned for its distinctive and rich cuisine, which is heavily influenced by its famous wines and agricultural products. Here are some of the signature dishes and culinary highlights of Burgundy:
Signature Dishes
Boeuf Bourguignon
A classic French stew made with beef braised in red wine (traditionally Burgundy wine), along with onions, garlic, carrots, and bacon. It's often served with potatoes or noodles.
Coq au Vin
A dish of chicken braised with wine (again, typically a Burgundy red), mushrooms, onions, and garlic. Like Boeuf Bourguignon, it reflects the region's wine culture.
Escargots de Bourgogne
Snails cooked in a rich garlic-parsley butter. This dish is often served as an appetizer and is a quintessential part of Burgundy cuisine.
Gougères
Cheese puffs made with choux pastry mixed with grated Gruyère cheese. These are commonly served as appetizers or snacks.
Oeufs en Meurette
Poached eggs served in a red wine sauce, typically made with bacon, onions, and mushrooms, often accompanied by crusty bread.
Specialty Ingredients
Dijon Mustard
While Dijon is technically in the Côte d'Or department of Burgundy, its famous mustard is a staple in many Burgundy recipes and sauces.
Burgundy Truffles
The region is known for its black truffles, which are used in various dishes to add an earthy and luxurious flavor.
Bresse Chicken
Although Bresse is in the neighboring region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Bresse chicken is often associated with Burgundy cuisine. These chickens are prized for their flavor and tenderness.
Cheeses
Epoisses
A pungent, creamy cheese from the village of Époisses. It's washed in Marc de Bourgogne, a local brandy, giving it a distinctive flavor.
Chaource
A creamy, mild cheese that pairs well with Burgundy wines.
Comté
Although from the Jura region, Comté cheese is commonly enjoyed in Burgundy and pairs beautifully with the local wines.
Desserts
Pain d'épices
A spiced bread, similar to gingerbread, often made with honey and various spices.
Crème de Cassis
A blackcurrant liqueur used to make the famous aperitif Kir when mixed with white wine, typically Bourgogne Aligoté.
Wine Pairings
The wines of Burgundy are integral to the region's cuisine. Red wines, such as Pinot Noir, are often used in cooking and paired with heartier dishes, while white wines, like Chardonnay, complement lighter fare and cheeses.
Burgundy's cuisine is a reflection of its rich agricultural heritage and its world-renowned wines, offering a delectable and authentic French culinary experience.
Restaurants to Visit in Beaune and Surrounding Burgundy
Beaune and the surrounding Burgundy region boast several long-standing and highly rated restaurants that offer exceptional dining experiences. Here are some top recommendations:
Maison Lameloise
Location: Chagny, near Beaune
Michelin Stars: 3 stars
Description: A prestigious restaurant known for its refined and innovative French cuisine. Maison Lameloise offers an elegant dining experience with impeccable service and a focus on local ingredients.
Website: Maison Lameloise
Caveau des Arches
Location: Beaune
Description: Located in a historic vaulted cellar, this restaurant specializes in classic Burgundy cuisine, including dishes like Boeuf Bourguignon and Escargots de Bourgogne.
Website: Caveau des Arches
Le Montrachet
Location: Puligny-Montrachet
Michelin Stars: 1 star
Description: Nestled in the heart of the Puligny-Montrachet vineyards, this restaurant offers a refined dining experience with a focus on regional dishes and an extensive wine list.
Website: Le Montrachet
L'Ecusson
Location: Beaune
Description: A well-regarded restaurant offering a contemporary take on traditional French cuisine. The menu emphasizes seasonal ingredients and creative presentations.
Website: L'Ecusson
Hostellerie de Levernois
Location: Levernois, near Beaune
Michelin Stars: 1 star
Description: This elegant restaurant, part of a luxury hotel, features gourmet cuisine in a picturesque setting. The dishes highlight local produce and the best of Burgundy's culinary traditions.
Website: Hostellerie de Levernois
Le Benaton
Location: Beaune
Michelin Stars: 1 star
Description: Known for its innovative and beautifully presented dishes, Le Benaton offers a modern approach to French cuisine in an intimate setting.
Website: Le Benaton
Auberge du Vieux Vigneron
Location: Corpeau, near Beaune
Description: A charming restaurant offering authentic Burgundy cuisine with a warm and welcoming atmosphere. It's a great place to experience traditional dishes made with local ingredients.
Website: Auberge du Vieux Vigneron
Best Areas to Stay in Beaune
Beaune Old Town (Centre Ville)
Description: The historic heart of Beaune, known for its cobblestone streets, charming architecture, and proximity to major attractions like the Hospices de Beaune and the Collegiate Church of Notre-Dame.
Highlights: Easy access to restaurants, cafes, shops, and cultural sites. Ideal for those who want to explore on foot.
Accommodation Examples: Hôtel Le Cep, Hôtel des Remparts, Abbaye de Maizières.
Near the Vineyards
Description: Areas just outside the town center, surrounded by scenic vineyards and countryside. Perfect for wine enthusiasts and those seeking a tranquil setting.
Highlights: Proximity to renowned vineyards and wine-tasting opportunities, scenic views, and a peaceful environment.
Accommodation Examples: Château de Challanges, Hôtel de La Cloche, Hôtel Henry II Beaune Centre.
Levernois
Description: A picturesque village located a few kilometers from Beaune, known for its serene atmosphere and beautiful surroundings.
Highlights: Luxury accommodations, golf courses, and fine dining. Great for a relaxing retreat.
Accommodation Examples: Hostellerie de Levernois, Le Parc de l'Hostellerie.
Savigny-lès-Beaune
Description: Another nearby village, known for its wine production and historical sites, including the Château de Savigny-lès-Beaune.
Highlights: Quiet village life, wine tasting, and historical attractions. Ideal for a more intimate experience.
Accommodation Examples: Le Hameau de Barboron.
Recommendations
For History and Culture Enthusiasts: Stay in the Old Town (Centre Ville) for easy access to historical sites, museums, and cultural experiences.
For Wine Lovers: Consider staying near the vineyards, in Pommard, or along the Côte de Beaune Wine Route to maximize wine-tasting opportunities.
For a Relaxing Retreat: Levernois offers luxury accommodations and a peaceful setting, ideal for a relaxing getaway.
Travel Tips
Plan Your Wine Tastings in Advance
Reservations: Many vineyards and cellars require advance bookings for tours and tastings, especially during peak seasons. Plan your itinerary and make reservations early.
Variety: Mix visits to large, well-known estates with smaller, family-run vineyards for a diverse experience.
Stay Hydrated and Pace Yourself
Wine Tasting: Wine tastings can add up quickly. Drink plenty of water and pace yourself to fully enjoy the experience.
Spittoons: Don't hesitate to use spittoons provided at tastings to avoid overconsumption.
Respect Local Customs
Wine Etiquette: Follow proper wine-tasting etiquette, such as not wearing strong perfumes that can interfere with the tasting experience.
Learn Some Basic French
Language: While many locals in the tourism industry speak English, knowing a few basic French phrases can enhance your experience and show respect for the local culture.