Discover Linz, the vibrant city by the Danube, with our Travel Guide. Dive into Linz's unique blend of historical charm and cutting-edge culture, from the enchanting Old Town to the futuristic Ars Electronica Center. Whether you're exploring the Linz Castle, savoring the famous Linzertorte, or enjoying a Danube River cruise, our guide unveils the best of Linz's attractions, cuisine, and activities, ensuring an unforgettable visit to Austria's UNESCO City of Media Arts.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Linz, Austria's third-largest city known for its vibrant cultural scene and historical significance, varies depending on what you want to experience:
Spring (April to May): Spring is a delightful time to visit Linz as the city comes to life with blooming flowers and mild temperatures. It's an ideal season for exploring the city's parks and outdoor attractions, such as the Pöstlingberg and the Danube riverbanks, without the summer crowds.
Summer (June to August): Summer is peak tourist season, offering warm temperatures and a packed calendar of cultural events, including the Pflasterspektakel (an international street art festival) in July. Outdoor dining and leisurely cruises on the Danube are popular during these months.
Autumn (September to October): Autumn brings cooler temperatures and a beautiful change in scenery as the leaves turn, making it a picturesque time to visit. It's also a great season for enjoying the city's museums and galleries, including the Ars Electronica Center and the Lentos Art Museum, without the summer crowds.
Winter (November to February): Although colder, winter in Linz has its own charm, especially around Christmas when the city is adorned with festive lights and decorations. The Linz Christmas markets are a highlight, offering traditional crafts, warm drinks, and seasonal treats.
Each season in Linz offers unique experiences, from vibrant cultural festivals in the summer to cozy, festive atmospheres in the winter, making it a year-round destination depending on your interests.
Getting to Linz and Getting Around Linz
Getting to Linz:
By Air:
Linz has its own airport, Linz Airport (Blue Danube Airport Linz), located about 14 km from the city center. It offers flights to and from major European cities, though options may be more limited compared to larger airports. An alternative is flying into Vienna International Airport and then taking a train or bus to Linz, which is about 200 km away.
By Train:
Linz is well-connected by the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) network, with frequent and efficient train services from Vienna, Salzburg, and other major Austrian cities, as well as international connections from cities like Munich, Prague, and Budapest. The train journey offers scenic views, especially along the Danube Valley.
By Car:
Linz is accessible by well-maintained highways and roads. The A1 West Autobahn connects Linz with Vienna and Salzburg, making it easy to reach by car. Remember that a "Vignette" (toll sticker) is required for using Austria's motorways.
Getting Around Linz:
Public Transport:
Linz's public transportation system includes trams and buses that efficiently cover the city and its suburbs. The Linz AG Linien operates these services, and tickets are valid on both trams and buses, making it convenient to explore the city.
Linz Card:
For tourists, the Linz Card can be a great value, offering free use of public transportation, free or discounted entry to many of the city's museums and attractions, and other benefits.
On Foot:
The city center of Linz is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to explore the main sights, shops, and restaurants on foot.
By Bicycle:
Linz offers dedicated bike lanes and paths, making it safe and enjoyable to explore the city by bike. Bike rental services are available, including the City Bike Linz program, which offers convenient bike rental stations throughout the city.
Danube Ferries:
For a scenic route, consider taking one of the Danube ferries, which connect various points along the river, offering a unique perspective of Linz and the surrounding areas.
Linz's efficient transportation options and manageable size make it easy for visitors to navigate and enjoy the city's rich cultural offerings and scenic beauty along the Danube River.
Most Popular Attractions and Activities to See and Do in Linz
Top 18 Attractions
Linz, situated on the Danube River in Upper Austria, blends its rich historical heritage with a forward-looking cultural scene. Here are some of the top attractions in Linz:
Ars Electronica Center: Known as the "Museum of the Future," this center showcases interactive exhibits on technology, society, and art, reflecting Linz's status as a UNESCO City of Media Arts.
Linz Castle (Linzer Schloss): Overlooking the city, the castle houses the Upper Austrian Provincial Museum, featuring art and cultural artifacts from the region, along with stunning views of Linz and the Danube.
Schlossmuseum Linz: Although Linz Castle is mentioned, the Schlossmuseum within it deserves its own recognition for its extensive collections spanning nature, culture, and art, including the fascinating "Kaisergalerie" with portraits of Austrian rulers.
Old Cathedral (Alter Dom): Also known as the Ignatiuskirche, the Old Cathedral is noted for its beautiful baroque architecture and the largest organ in Austria.
New Cathedral (Mariendom): The New Cathedral, or Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, is Austria's largest church, with impressive neo-Gothic architecture and stained glass windows, including the famous Linz Window depicting the history of Linz.
Pöstlingberg: Accessible via the Pöstlingbergbahn, one of the steepest adhesion railways in the world, Pöstlingberg offers panoramic views of Linz and the surrounding areas, a pilgrimage basilica, and the enchanting Grottenbahn, a fairy-tale tram ride for children.
Mauthausen Memorial: Just outside Linz, the former Mauthausen concentration camp serves as a somber reminder of WWII's atrocities, now a memorial site dedicated to the victims.
Lentos Art Museum: Situated on the banks of the Danube, Lentos is one of Austria's leading museums of modern and contemporary art, featuring works from the 19th century to the present.
Voestalpine Stahlwelt: This exhibition offers an intriguing insight into the steel industry, showcasing the production processes and innovative applications of steel by the Voestalpine Group.
Landstraße: Linz's main shopping street, Landstraße, is bustling with shops, cafes, and restaurants, perfect for a leisurely stroll and some shopping.
Brucknerhaus: Named after the famous composer Anton Bruckner, this concert hall on the Danube is renowned for its excellent acoustics and hosts a variety of musical performances, including the annual Bruckner Festival.
Botanical Gardens (Botanischer Garten): These gardens are among the most beautiful in Europe, featuring over 10,000 species of plants in various themed sections, including an Alpine garden, a medicinal plant garden, and several greenhouses with exotic plants.
Design Center Linz: An architectural landmark in Linz, the Design Center is a modern convention and exhibition center known for its striking glass roof. It hosts various events, exhibitions, and conferences throughout the year.
Musiktheater Linz: The Music Theater is a state-of-the-art venue for opera, ballet, musicals, and concerts. It's renowned for its modern architecture and cutting-edge productions, contributing significantly to Linz's vibrant arts scene.
Linzer Landhaus: A beautiful Renaissance building that serves as the seat of the Upper Austrian provincial government. The courtyard hosts various cultural events and exhibitions, especially during the summer months.
St. Martin's Church (Martinskirche): Considered the oldest church in Austria still in use, St. Martin's Church dates back to the 8th century. Its modest exterior belies a richly historical interior, with parts of the ancient Roman walls of Linz visible inside.
Donaulände: Also known as the Culture Mile, this stretch along the Danube River is a popular spot for leisurely walks, picnics, and enjoying outdoor art installations.
Linzer Tiergarten: The Linz Zoo, located on the Pöstlingberg, is home to a variety of native and exotic animals, making it a perfect destination for families and animal lovers.
These attractions offer a glimpse into Linz's diverse appeal, from cutting-edge technology and art to historical sites and natural beauty, making it a fascinating destination for visitors.
Top 10 Activities
In Linz, there's a plethora of activities that allow you to immerse yourself in the city's unique blend of culture, history, and nature. Here are some top activities to enjoy in Linz that go beyond visiting the main attractions:
Danube River Cruise: Take a leisurely cruise along the Danube River to enjoy the scenic beauty of Linz and its surroundings from a different perspective. It's a relaxing way to see the city and learn about its history.
Explore the Cultural Mile: Stroll along the "Kulturmeile" (Cultural Mile) of Linz, which connects key cultural institutions like the Ars Electronica Center, Lentos Art Museum, and Brucknerhaus, offering a deep dive into the city's vibrant arts scene.
Attend a Performance at the Landestheater: Experience the rich performing arts scene in Linz by attending a play, opera, ballet, or concert at the Landestheater Linz, which hosts a diverse range of high-quality productions.
Participate in the Pflasterspektakel: If you're visiting in July, don't miss the Pflasterspektakel, an international street art festival that transforms the city center into a lively stage for performers from around the world.
Cycle Along the Danube: Rent a bike and explore the Danube Cycle Path, which runs through Linz. It's a scenic route that offers beautiful views of the river and access to nearby attractions.
Enjoy Local Cuisine: Savor the flavors of Upper Austria by dining at local restaurants and cafes, where you can try specialties like Linzer Torte, a famous cake named after the city, and other traditional Austrian dishes.
Visit the Linz Markets: Explore the local markets, such as the Südbahnhofmarkt or Hauptplatz market, where you can sample fresh produce, regional specialties, and international foods.
Take a Workshop at the Ars Electronica Center: Engage in interactive workshops and educational programs at the Ars Electronica Center, where you can learn about new technologies, media art, and science in a hands-on environment.
Hike the Pöstlingberg: For a more active adventure, hike up to the Pöstlingberg for panoramic views of Linz. The trail offers a peaceful retreat from the city and a chance to connect with nature.
Explore the Linz Music Scene: Linz has a dynamic music scene, from jazz clubs to classical concerts. Check out local venues for live performances, showcasing both local talent and international acts.
Best Shopping
Shopping in Linz offers a variety of experiences, from bustling markets to modern shopping centers and charming boutiques. Here's where you can find the best shopping in Linz:
Landstraße: The main shopping street in Linz, Landstraße is lined with a mix of international brands, local boutiques, jewelry stores, and cosmetic shops. It's a lively pedestrian zone, making it a pleasant place to stroll and shop.
PlusCity: Located just outside Linz in Pasching, PlusCity is one of the largest shopping centers in the region. It features over 200 stores, including fashion, electronics, home goods, and a cinema complex, making it a one-stop destination for a wide range of shopping needs.
Linz Markets: For a more local shopping experience, visit one of Linz's markets. The Südbahnhofmarkt is known for its diverse range of fresh produce, international foods, and unique finds. The Hauptplatz market, set in the main square, offers seasonal goods, local delicacies, and crafts, especially vibrant during the Christmas season with its festive market.
Altstadt: The Old Town of Linz is dotted with unique boutiques and specialty shops offering everything from traditional Austrian crafts and souvenirs to avant-garde fashion and art. Exploring these narrow streets, you'll find one-of-a-kind items and local treasures.
Passage Linz: Located near the main square, this modern shopping mall features a wide range of shops, including clothing, beauty products, and electronics, alongside dining options and cafes.
Entertainment & Nightlife
Linz offers a vibrant entertainment and nightlife scene that caters to diverse tastes, blending cultural richness with modern vibrancy. Here's an overview of the entertainment and nightlife options in Linz:
Live Music and Concerts: Linz has a thriving music scene, with venues like the Posthof hosting a wide range of live performances, from rock and pop to jazz and electronic music. The Brucknerhaus, named after the famous composer Anton Bruckner, is the city's premier venue for classical music concerts and cultural events.
Bars and Pubs: The city boasts an array of bars and pubs, where you can enjoy everything from local Austrian beers to innovative cocktails. Popular areas include the Altstadt (Old Town) and the area around the Landstraße, where you can find cozy traditional pubs as well as trendy bars.
Clubs and Discos: For those looking to dance the night away, Linz offers several nightclubs with diverse music genres to suit all tastes.
Theater and Performances: The Landestheater Linz is the main venue for theater, opera, and ballet performances, showcasing both classic and contemporary works. The city also has smaller theaters and performance spaces that offer a range of shows, from avant-garde to comedy.
Casual Dining and Cafés: Spend a relaxed evening in one of Linz's many cafés and restaurants, where you can enjoy local and international cuisine. The Donaulände, along the Danube River, is a particularly pleasant area for a meal or a drink with a view.
Rooftop Bars and Lounges: For a more upscale evening, visit one of Linz's rooftop bars or lounges, where you can enjoy sophisticated drinks with panoramic views of the city skyline and the Danube River.
Local Cuisine
Linz's food scene mirrors the city's blend of tradition and innovation, offering culinary experiences that range from classic Upper Austrian dishes to contemporary and international cuisine. Here's an overview of the local cuisine and food scene in Linz:
Linzertorte: Linz is famous for being the namesake of Linzertorte, one of the oldest known cakes in the world, characterized by its lattice design and rich filling made from redcurrant jam, nuts, and spices. Trying this delicacy in one of Linz's traditional cafes is a must.
Upper Austrian Cuisine: The local cuisine is hearty and comforting, featuring dishes like "Knödel" (dumplings) served in various forms, such as "Speckknödel" (bacon dumplings) and "Marillenknödel" (apricot dumplings). "Mostbratl" (cider-brined roast pork) and "Käsespätzle" (cheese noodles) are also popular.
Beer Culture: Linz, like much of Austria, has a strong beer culture. Local breweries and beer gardens serve a variety of Austrian beers, from classic lagers to craft ales. Visiting a traditional "Gasthaus" or "Biergarten" to enjoy a cold beer with a hearty meal is a quintessential Linz experience.
Farmers' Markets: The city's markets, such as the Südbahnhofmarkt and the Hauptplatz market, are great places to explore local produce, cheeses, meats, and baked goods. These markets offer a glimpse into the regional culinary landscape and are perfect for picking up fresh ingredients or sampling local street food.
Coffee Houses and Cafés: Linz's café culture is vibrant, with historic coffee houses offering a cozy atmosphere to enjoy a cup of coffee paired with pastries and cakes. Many cafés also serve light meals and snacks, making them ideal spots for a leisurely break.
Modern and International Dining: Alongside traditional eateries, Linz boasts a variety of modern restaurants and bistros that offer innovative takes on Austrian cuisine as well as international dishes. From upscale dining to casual eateries, there's something to suit every palate.
Danube Cuisine: Given Linz's location on the Danube River, fish and seafood dishes are also featured in many restaurant menus, offering fresh and locally sourced options.
Vegetarian and Vegan Options: The city is increasingly accommodating to vegetarian and vegan diets, with several restaurants dedicated to plant-based cuisine, and many traditional establishments offering vegetarian versions of classic dishes.
Sweet Treats: Apart from Linzertorte, Linz offers a variety of sweet treats, including "Buchteln" (sweet yeast buns filled with jam or curd), which can be found in many bakeries and cafes.
Accommodations
When visiting Linz, choosing the right area to stay can significantly enhance your experience, depending on your preferences for convenience, atmosphere, and activities. Here are some of the best areas to consider for your stay in Linz:
City Center (Innenstadt): Staying in the heart of Linz puts you within walking distance of major attractions like the Hauptplatz (Main Square), the Old Cathedral, and the Landstraße shopping street. The city center is vibrant and offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly options. It's ideal for those who want to be close to cultural sites, dining, and nightlife.
Altstadt (Old Town): For a more historic ambiance, consider staying in Linz's Altstadt. This area is characterized by its charming cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and cozy cafes. It's a quieter option compared to the bustling city center but still offers convenient access to Linz's main attractions.
Urfahr: Located across the Danube River from the city center, Urfahr is a lively district known for its markets, local eateries, and shopping options. Staying in Urfahr offers a more local experience with easy access to the city center via tram or a short walk across one of the bridges.
Froschberg: This residential area is situated to the south of the city center and is known for its green spaces and quieter setting. Froschberg is ideal for those seeking a more relaxed stay, with easy access to the city's attractions via public transport.
Pöstlingberg: For stunning views and a serene environment, consider staying near Pöstlingberg, the hill overlooking Linz. While accommodations here are more limited, the area offers a unique experience with its panoramic views of the city and proximity to natural attractions like the Grottenbahn and Pöstlingbergkirche.
Donaulände: The area along the Danube River, known as Donaulände, is perfect for those who enjoy riverside walks and cycling. With a mix of modern hotels and apartments, it offers a peaceful stay with beautiful views and easy access to the city's cultural and recreational activities.
Travel Tips
Visiting Linz, the vibrant city on the Danube, can be a memorable experience with its mix of culture, history, and modernity. Here are some travel tips to make the most of your trip to Linz:
Linz Card: Consider purchasing the Linz Card, especially if you're planning to visit multiple museums and attractions. It offers free public transportation, free or discounted entry to many attractions, and other benefits, making it a cost-effective option.
Explore on Foot or by Bike: Linz's city center is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it ideal for exploring on foot. The city also has an excellent network of bike paths, and you can rent a City Bike to explore more extensively.
Enjoy the Danube: Take a stroll along the Danube River, enjoy a cruise, or simply relax in one of the riverside parks. The Donaulände area is particularly popular for its outdoor sculptures and leisure spaces.
Day Trips: Linz is well-positioned for day trips to nearby attractions. Consider visiting the Mauthausen Memorial, the picturesque town of Steyr, or the beautiful landscapes of the Wachau Valley along the Danube.
Dress for the Weather: The weather in Linz can be variable, especially if you're planning to visit the surrounding countryside. Dress in layers and be prepared for sudden changes, particularly if you're visiting in spring or autumn.
Stay Connected: Free Wi-Fi is available in many public areas, cafes, and hotels in Linz. It's handy for checking maps, local information, and staying in touch.